Higher National Diploma (HND) in Electrical Power Systems is an advanced program that prepares students for a rewarding career in the field of electrical energy. As the world becomes more reliant on technology and sustainable energy solutions, the demand for skilled professionals in the electrical power industry continues to rise. This program is designed to equip students with the knowledge, skills, and practical experience necessary to meet the challenges of designing, operating, and maintaining modern power systems.
| PROGRAMME |
SEMESTRE |
DURATION |
CREDIT |
PARTNER INSTITUTION |
ACCREDITATION |
| ELECTRICAL POWER SYSTEM |
2 SEMESTERS |
2 YEARS |
120 |
MINESUP |
|
CORE OBJECTIVES
1. Mathematics and Physics for Electrical Power Systems
- – Calculus and Differential Equations : Essential for analyzing electrical circuits, system behavior, and solving power system equations related to current, voltage, and power flow.
- – Linear Algebra : Used for solving complex electrical network equations, including those involving matrices and vectors.
- – Electromagnetism and Physics : Core principles used to understand electrical fields, magnetic fields, and how they influence power generation, transmission, and distribution.
2. Basic Electrical Engineering Principles
- – Electrical Circuits : Study of resistive, capacitive, and inductive circuits, essential for understanding the basic operation of electrical systems.
- – Electromechanical Energy Conversion : The conversion of electrical energy into mechanical energy (motors) and vice versa (generators), which is foundational in power generation and transmission.
- – Signal Processing : Introduction to signal flow and analysis, crucial for designing and monitoring electrical power systems.
3. Core Power System Engineering Disciplines
- – Power Plant Engineering : Understanding of various power generation methods, including thermal, hydroelectric, nuclear, and renewable energy sources.
- – Renewable Energy Systems : Study of alternative energy sources like solar, wind, and geothermal, focusing on their integration into the existing power grid.
- – Energy Conversion Technologies : Principles of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy through generators and turbines, including efficiency optimization.
- – Transmission Line Design : Knowledge of how high-voltage transmission lines are designed, including the calculation of parameters like line impedance and voltage drops.
- – Substation Design and Operation : Study of substations and their role in voltage regulation, power switching, and system protection.
- – Power Distribution Systems : Focus on the delivery of electricity from substations to consumers, including the design and operation of distribution networks.
- – Protection Relays and Circuit Breakers : Study of protection systems that safeguard electrical networks from faults and overloads.
CAREER OPPORTUNITIES
1. Electrical Power Engineer
- – Role Description: Electrical power engineers are responsible for designing, developing, and maintaining electrical systems used in power generation, transmission, and distribution. They work on power plants, substations, and grid systems.
- – Skills Required: Power system analysis, circuit design, fault analysis, protection systems.
- – Industries: Power generation companies, utilities, energy consultancies, government agencies.
2. Power Plant Operator
- – Role Description: Power plant operators control and monitor the machinery that generates electricity. They ensure efficient and safe operation of power plants, including thermal, nuclear, and renewable energy plants.
- – Skills Required: Knowledge of power plant systems, troubleshooting, safety protocols, and maintenance.
- – Industries: Power plants, renewable energy facilities, utility companies.
3. Transmission and Distribution Engineer
- – Role Description: Transmission and distribution engineers design, implement, and maintain electrical systems that transmit electricity from power plants to end-users. They also troubleshoot and repair electrical transmission lines and substations.
- – Skills Required: Power system design, load flow analysis, substation maintenance, voltage regulation.
- – Industries: Energy providers, utility companies, electrical engineering firms.
